← All 785 jobsFile 29-1229
Physicians
Mostly untouched
AI barely touches this work so far. The BLS expects 3.4% more of these jobs by 2035, slower than the 3.5% average.
Clinical work often uses specialised medical AI tools that consumer Copilot data does not see, so this file probably understates how much AI touches it.
- Rank
- #355 of 785 jobs, by how much of the work AI does
- US jobs, 2025 to 2035
- +3.4% All jobs: +3.5%
- Median US pay
- $265,930 a year, 2025
- People doing it
- 367,400 in the US, with about 9,400 openings a year
The work, 36 activities
The job description, marked up.
Every activity in this job, the biggest first. Tap a line for the evidence.
- deleAI does this
- +AIAI helps
- stetStill yours
Still yours: Treat injuries, illnesses, or diseases13%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Prescribe medical treatments or devices8%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Maintain health or medical records6%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI helps with this: Analyze health or medical data6%
People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 1,718 conversations, and it got them there 85% of the time.
Still yours: Diagnose health conditions or disorders6%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Confer with healthcare or other professionals about patient care5%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Examine people or animals to assess health conditions or physical characteristics5%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Order medical tests or procedures5%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Develop patient or client care or treatment plans4%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI does this: Advise others on healthcare or wellness issues4%
AI performed this in about 1 in 214 Copilot conversations and completed it 96% of the time.
Still yours: Supervise personnel activities3%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI does this: Train others on health or medical topics3%
AI performed this in about 1 in 1,890 Copilot conversations and completed it 95% of the time.
AI does this: Maintain current knowledge in area of expertise3%
AI performed this in about 1 in 40 Copilot conversations and completed it 91% of the time.
AI does this: Assist others to access additional services or resources3%
AI performed this in about 1 in 31 Copilot conversations and completed it 88% of the time.
Still yours: Operate medical equipment2%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures2%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Evaluate patient or client condition or treatment options2%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI does this: Explain medical information to patients or family members2%
AI performed this in about 1 in 230 Copilot conversations and completed it 96% of the time.
Still yours: Collect information about patients or clients2%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI helps with this: Research healthcare issues1%
People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 142 conversations, and it got them there 93% of the time.
AI does this: Perform administrative or clerical activities1%
AI performed this in about 1 in 401 Copilot conversations and completed it 90% of the time.
AI does this: Provide information or assistance to the public1%
AI performed this in about 1 in 7 Copilot conversations and completed it 86% of the time.
Still yours: Administer basic health care or medical treatments1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Prepare health or medical documents1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI does this: Advise patients or clients on medical issues1%
AI performed this in about 1 in 746 Copilot conversations and completed it 96% of the time.
Still yours: Monitor health conditions of humans or animals1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI does this: Present research or technical information1%
AI performed this in about 1 in 30 Copilot conversations and completed it 90% of the time.
Still yours: Develop health assessment methods or programs1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Manage control systems or activities1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Coordinate regulatory compliance activities1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Administer diagnostic tests to assess patient health1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Develop public or community health programs1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
Still yours: Develop contingency or emergency response plans1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
AI helps with this: Select materials or equipment for operations or projects1%
People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 222 conversations, and it got them there 93% of the time. In this job the work is hands-on, so AI can only assist.
AI helps with this: Prepare mixtures or solutions1%
People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 714 conversations, and it got them there 93% of the time.
Still yours: Prepare medical equipment or work areas for use1%
Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.
2025 to 2035
Ten years from now.
For every 100 of these jobs in 2025, the BLS projects 103 in 2035. Across all US jobs, about 104.
About 9,400 openings a year, from growth and from people who retire or move on.
Nearby
Where your skills travel.
Jobs that share the most work with this one, where AI does less of it.
- Shares 60% of the workOrthopedic Surgeons4% AI does, against 20% here+4% by 2035 · $358,550 · Doctoral or professional degree
- Shares 55% of the workPediatric Surgeons9% AI does, against 20% here+2% by 2035 · $559,030 · Doctoral or professional degree
- Shares 47% of the workEmergency Medicine Physicians9% AI does, against 20% here+3.2% by 2035 · $335,550 · Doctoral or professional degree
The wire
On the wire.
Nothing filed about this job yet. The latest from the Health front:
How to read this file.
deleAI does this. In US Bing Copilot conversations from January to September 2024, AI itself performed the activity, completed it and made a real difference often enough to count.
+AIAI helps. People brought the activity to AI as their own goal, and it usually got them there.
stetStill yours. It barely shows up in AI use, AI rarely finishes it, or in this job it needs hands.
Shares are weighted by how much each activity matters in the job, using O*NET. Microsoft’s own AI applicability score for this job is 0.11, higher than 38% of jobs.
Doing an activity is not doing a job. The researchers behind this data warn against reading it as job loss, and so do we. It is US data; the shape of the work travels.
Clinical work often uses specialised medical AI tools that consumer Copilot data does not see, so this file probably understates how much AI touches it.
Sources: Microsoft Research, Working with AI (2025) · O*NET OnLine, 29-1229 · BLS Employment Projections 2025 to 2035
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