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← All 785 jobsFile 11-1011

Chief Executives

Also filed here: CEO, Founder, Cofounder, Co founder, Managing director, Entrepreneur and 3 more

Lightly edited

AI performs some of this work. Most of it still needs a person. The BLS expects 3.2% more of these jobs by 2035, slower than the 3.5% average.

25%AI does7%AI helps68%Still yours
Rank
Joint #288 of 785 jobs, by how much of the work AI does
US jobs, 2025 to 2035
+3.2% All jobs: +3.5%
Median US pay
$213,990 a year, 2025
People doing it
291,600 in the US, with about 19,100 openings a year

The work, 45 activities

The job description, marked up.

Every activity in this job, the biggest first. Tap a line for the evidence.

  • deleAI does this
  • +AIAI helps
  • stetStill yours
  1. Still yours: Direct organizational operations, activities, or procedures8%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  2. Still yours: Manage budgets or finances6%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  3. Still yours: Develop sustainable organizational or business policies or practices5%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  4. AI does this: Communicate with others about operational plans or activities5%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 354 Copilot conversations and completed it 90% of the time.

  5. AI does this: Implement procedures or processes5%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 377 Copilot conversations and completed it 89% of the time.

  6. AI does this: Evaluate programs, practices, or processes4%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 1,764 Copilot conversations and completed it 93% of the time.

  7. Still yours: Analyze data to improve operations4%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  8. Still yours: Prepare reports of operational or procedural activities4%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  9. Still yours: Develop organizational policies, systems, or processes4%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  10. AI does this: Provide information or assistance to the public4%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 7 Copilot conversations and completed it 86% of the time.

  11. Still yours: Develop business or marketing plans3%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  12. Still yours: Prepare financial documents, reports, or budgets3%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  13. Still yours: Coordinate group, community, or public activities3%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  14. Still yours: Coordinate activities with clients, agencies, or organizations3%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  15. Still yours: Manage control systems or activities2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  16. Still yours: Supervise personnel activities2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  17. AI helps with this: Evaluate designs, specifications, or other technical data2%

    People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 903 conversations, and it got them there 86% of the time.

  18. AI does this: Explain regulations, policies, or procedures2%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 84 Copilot conversations and completed it 93% of the time.

  19. Still yours: Assign work to others2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  20. Still yours: Resolve personnel or operational problems2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  21. Still yours: Prepare schedules for services or facilities2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  22. Still yours: Maintain operational records2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  23. AI helps with this: Identify business or organizational opportunities2%

    People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 1,883 conversations, and it got them there 90% of the time.

  24. Still yours: Investigate the environmental impact of industrial or development activities2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  25. Still yours: Negotiate contracts or agreements2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  26. Still yours: Manage human resources activities2%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  27. AI does this: Develop operational or technical procedures or standards1%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 1,089 Copilot conversations and completed it 92% of the time.

  28. Still yours: Evaluate project feasibility1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  29. Still yours: Assess compliance with environmental standards or regulations1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  30. Still yours: Serve on organizational committees1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  31. Still yours: Prepare proposals or grant applications1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  32. Still yours: Evaluate personnel capabilities or performance1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  33. AI helps with this: Provide support or encouragement to others1%

    People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 293 conversations, and it got them there 87% of the time.

  34. AI helps with this: Investigate criminal or legal matters1%

    People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 1,075 conversations, and it got them there 83% of the time.

  35. Still yours: Present information in legal proceedings1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  36. AI does this: Assess characteristics or impacts of regulations or policies1%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 640 Copilot conversations and completed it 93% of the time.

  37. AI does this: Advise others on legal or regulatory matters1%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 456 Copilot conversations and completed it 93% of the time.

  38. Still yours: Draft legislation or regulations1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  39. Still yours: Analyze business or financial risks1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  40. AI does this: Advise others on business or operational matters1%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 290 Copilot conversations and completed it 92% of the time.

  41. AI does this: Research historical or social issues1%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 360 Copilot conversations and completed it 88% of the time.

  42. AI helps with this: Research technology designs or applications1%

    People asked AI for help with this in about 1 in 149 conversations, and it got them there 89% of the time.

  43. AI does this: Promote products, services, or programs1%

    AI performed this in about 1 in 117 Copilot conversations and completed it 92% of the time.

  44. Still yours: Direct construction or extraction activities1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

  45. Still yours: Perform recruiting or hiring activities1%

    Barely appears in AI conversations: fewer than 1 in 2,000.

2025 to 2035

Ten years from now.

For every 100 of these jobs in 2025, the BLS projects 103 in 2035. Across all US jobs, about 104.

US jobs by 2035+3.2%
shrinkingyellow tick: all jobs +3.5%growing

About 19,100 openings a year, from growth and from people who retire or move on.

Nearby

Where your skills travel.

Jobs that share the most work with this one, where AI does less of it.

The wire

On the wire.

Reports that touch this work, newest first.

More from the Work front →

How to read this file.

deleAI does this. In US Bing Copilot conversations from January to September 2024, AI itself performed the activity, completed it and made a real difference often enough to count.

+AIAI helps. People brought the activity to AI as their own goal, and it usually got them there.

stetStill yours. It barely shows up in AI use, AI rarely finishes it, or in this job it needs hands.

Shares are weighted by how much each activity matters in the job, using O*NET. Microsoft’s own AI applicability score for this job is 0.16, higher than 54% of jobs.

Doing an activity is not doing a job. The researchers behind this data warn against reading it as job loss, and so do we. It is US data; the shape of the work travels.

Sources: Microsoft Research, Working with AI (2025) · O*NET OnLine, 11-1011 · BLS Employment Projections 2025 to 2035

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